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The Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS)

BOSS measures the three-dimensional clustering of galaxies at various redshifts, revealing their precise distance, the age of the universe at that redshift, and how fast the universe has expanded. The measurement uses a "standard ruler" based on the regular variations of the temperature of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), which reveal variations in the density of matter in the early universe that gave rise to the later clustering of galaxies and large-scale structure of the universe today. newscenter.lbl.gov/news-releases/2012/03/30/boss-first-re...

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Uploaded on April 10, 2012
Taken on March 28, 2012