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World Hippo Day, February 15th, 2021

Experts believe that the modern-day hippo evolved in Africa around 8 million years ago. While they bear a resemblance to horses and pigs, these semi-aquatic mammals are in fact most closely related to whales, dolphins and porpoises – no wonder they’re so good at holding their breath underwater! These days there are only two types, the bog-standard hippopotamus and the smaller pygmy hippopotamus, but a few other now extinct species could be found across Europe and in Madagascar as little as 1,000 years ago. Hippos are now most common in countries such as Zambia and Tanzania.

 

In Africa hippo numbers are sadly declining. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) listed them as a vulnerable species in 2006 after establishing that the hippo population had declined by as much as 20% within the previous two decades. Drought has led to habitat loss, and the hunting and poaching of hippos, both for their meat and ivory teeth, is also a major threat.

 

Hippo Day reminds us to celebrate and value these mud-loving mammals, in the hope that they’ll be around for many more years to come.

 

Baby Hippos with 'legal guardian' / Flusspferde (Hippopotamus amphibius)

on a little island in Oliphant's River, Kruger N.P., South Africa

(from deep down in my archives :-))^

 

Thanks to my friend Johann de Jager (Mzansi) for telling me about this day!

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Uploaded on February 15, 2021
Taken on September 21, 2005