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Two part Pb on Si island

Ames Laboratory physicist Michael Tringides has discovered a phenomenon in self-assembling nanomaterials. A single lead-on-silicon island (orange) grown over a substrate step. The island includes both 5-layer (stable) and 4-layer (unstable) heights and shows different nucleation as a function of layer height. An additional small amount of lead was added to test how new islands nucleate on top (the white “blobs”). The 4-layer height has many small islands while the 5-layer height has only a few large, fractal islands. Although the island is a single island with two connected parts, the two parts behave as if they are separate and each has different “reactivity.”

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Uploaded on February 17, 2009
Taken on February 12, 2009