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Common Ringed Neck Plover

La Piscina Playa de las Américas Tenerife.

 

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The Common Ringed Plover (Charadrius hiaticula) is a small, stout wading bird known for its distinctive "bandit mask" and its presence along coastal and inland shores.

Appearance

Distinctive Markings:

Adults have a grey-brown back, white underparts, and a bold black neck ring (or "collar"). They feature a black-and-white head pattern, including a dark "mask" around the eyes and a white forehead.

Key Features:

They possess a short orange bill with a black tip and bright orange legs.

In Flight:

A broad white wing-stripe is clearly visible when they fly.

Identification vs. Little Ringed Plover: It is larger than the Little Ringed Plover, which has pale pinkish legs and a conspicuous yellow eye-ring.

Habitat and Behavior

Distribution:

They breed across northern Eurasia, Greenland, and Arctic Canada. While many are migratory, spending winters in Africa, populations in the UK are often resident year-round.

Nesting:

They nest on open ground, typically in a shallow scrape on shingle or sandy beaches. Their eggs are highly camouflaged, resembling speckled pebbles.

Feeding:

They use a "run-and-pause" technique to hunt insects, worms, and crustaceans. A unique behavior is "foot-trembling", where they tap the ground rapidly to mimic raindrops, enticing prey to the surface.

Defense:

To protect their nests, adults frequently perform a "broken-wing display", pretending to be injured to lure predators away from their eggs or chicks.

Conservation Status

UK Status:

Listed as Red on the UK Birds of Conservation Concern due to significant population declines.

Global Status:

Categorized as Least Concern by the IUCN.

Threats:

Major challenges include human disturbance on breeding beaches, habitat loss, and predation by species like hedgehogs or mink.

 

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Uploaded on December 23, 2025
Taken on December 17, 2025