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Nanday Parakeet

Parque, Playa de las Américas, Tenerife

 

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The Nanday Parakeet (Aratinga nenday), often called the Nanday Conure or Black-hooded Parakeet, is a medium-small Neotropical parrot known for its striking appearance and boisterous personality.

Physical Appearance

Distinctive Hood:

Its most defining feature is a jet-black facial mask and beak.

Vibrant Plumage:

The body is primarily green, with a bluish-green upper chest and red feathers covering its thighs (often called "red stockings").

Wing and Tail Details:

It features black trailing flight feathers and a long tail tipped with blue.

Size:

They typically measure about 11–12 inches (27–30 cm) in length and weigh around 5 ounces (140 g).

Habitat and Distribution

Native Range:

Originally from central South America, specifically the Pantanal region spanning southeast Bolivia, southwest Brazil, central Paraguay, and northern Argentina.

Feral Populations:

Due to escaped or released pets, self-sustaining wild colonies have established themselves in several urban areas, most notably in Florida, California, Texas, and Israel.

Ecology:

In the wild, they frequent open savannahs, grasslands, and scrub forests.

Behavior and Personality

Loud and Social:

They are highly gregarious, often traveling in noisy flocks of 10 to 20 birds. They are known for high-pitched, screeching calls that can be heard from a distance.

Intelligence:

Nandays are exceptionally smart and can learn to mimic human speech, perform tricks, and solve simple puzzles.

Playful Nature:

They are often described as "clowns" and have a unique habit of sleeping on their backs with their feet in the air, which can sometimes startle owners into thinking they are "playing dead".

Care and Lifespan

Diet:

In the wild, they eat seeds, fruit, palm nuts, berries, and flowers. As pets, they require a balanced diet of high-quality pellets, fresh vegetables, and fruits.

Lifespan:

They typically live 18 to 25 years, though some captive individuals have been reported to live up to 30–45 years with optimal care.

Space Requirements:

They are high-energy birds that need a large cage (at least 3 feet tall) and several hours of daily interaction and flight time outside the cage.

 

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Uploaded on December 18, 2025
Taken on December 14, 2025