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Mallard

Buckpool and Fens Pool Local Nature Reserve

 

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The mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) is the most familiar and widespread species of dabbling duck, found across North America, Europe, and Asia. They are highly adaptable and a common sight in urban parks, ponds, rivers, and various wetland habitats.

Size:

They are large, heavy-looking ducks, typically 50-62 cm (20-24 inches) in length with a wingspan of 81-98 cm (32-39 inches).

Sexual Dimorphism:

Males (drakes) and females (hens) have very different appearances, so much so that they were once thought to be different species.

Male (Drake):

Has a striking, iridescent green head and neck, a bright yellow bill, a white neck ring, a chestnut-brown breast, and grey body plumage. They also have a distinctive curled black feather just above the tail.

Female (Hen):

Has a more muted, mottled brown and tan plumage for camouflage during nesting, with an orange and brown bill.

Both:

Both sexes have a distinctive, white-bordered, iridescent blue or purple patch on their wings called a speculum, which is visible in flight.

Vocalization:

Only the female makes the loud, characteristic "quack" sound commonly associated with ducks. Males have a much quieter, raspier, one or two-note call.

 

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Uploaded on December 17, 2025
Taken on September 13, 2025