Back to photostream

Danzatrice - statua in bronzo - da Ercolano Villa dei Papiri - Museo Archeologico Nazionale Napoli (MANN)

Dancer - bronze statue - from Herculaneum Villa dei Papiri - National Archaeological Museum Naples (MANN)

 

Le 5 statue bronzee fanno parte del complesso statuario della Villa dei Papiri, residenza gentilizia situata all’esterno dell’area urbana dell’antica Herculaneum (Ercolano), dove furono rinvenute nel 1754.

 

Il gruppo rappresenta 5 giovani donne stanti sulla gamba destra e con la sinistra lievemente flessa e scostata dal corpo, vestite di peplo dorico affibbiato sulle spalle, diversamente atteggiate e con varie acconciature, e il delicato volto animato dagli occhi con cornea in osso o avorio, iridi e pupille in pietra grigia e nera. Erroneamente definite “danzatrici” dal Winckelmann nel XVIII secolo, alla fine del XIX secolo furono interpretate come hydrophorai (portatrici d’acqua) e infine nel XX secolo identificate come Danaidi, ovvero le 50 figlie del re d’Egitto Danao condannate a portare acqua in eterno dopo aver ucciso i rispettivi mariti, che altri non erano che i cugini delle fanciulle stesse che le giovani non volevano sposare.

 

Sono copie riferibili all’età augustea (terzo – ultimo quarto del I sec. a.C.), derivate da un originario soggetto di età classica, molto diffuso all’epoca di Augusto, e repliche di un analogo gruppo esposto nel tempio di Apollo Palatino a Roma nel 28 a.C.

 

The five bronze statues are part of the statuary of Villa of the Papyri, a luxury villa on the outskirts of Herculaneum (Ercolano), where they were found in 1754.

The group represents five young women standing on the right legs while the left ones are slightly bent and moved away from the bodies. They are dressed in Doric peplos buckled on the shoulders and portrayed in different postures and with different hairstyles.

 

The faces are delicate and animated by the eyes, the corneas of which are made of bone or ivory and the irises and pupils of grey or black stone. Defined erroneously as “dancers” by Winckelmann in the 18th century, the statues were recognized as hydrophorai (water carriers) at the end of the 19th century and finally in the 20th century they were identified as the Danaids, the fifty daughters of Danaus the king of Egypt, condemned to fetch water for eternity after killing their respective husbands who were nothing but their cousins the girls did not want to marry.

 

They are reproductions related to the Augustan Age (third century BC – last quarter of the first century BC), derived from an original subject of the Classical Age, very popular in the Augustan Age, and reproductions of a similar group which was on exhibition in the temple of Apollo Palatine in Rome in 28 BC.

4,462 views
41 faves
4 comments
Uploaded on September 6, 2019
Taken on April 22, 2019