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Monster – IX: Sphinx

Marble support shaped as a Sphinx. Roman artwork from a original Greek sculpture dating from BC 450 – 440.

 

The Sphinx is a mythical creature offspring of Echidna (or Chimaera) and Orthus. The Sphinx is a hybrid of different animal and human parts; she is most often depicted as having a lion’s torso topped by a human head, male or female according to the source, and she is also sometimes given wings. The Sphinx protects a specific terrain or location. In Sophocles, the Sphinx was a guardian of Theban territory. In Hesiod’s Theogony, the Sphinx is called destroyer of the Cadmeians, because she would devour all who passed and failed to answer a riddle correctly.

 

Source: Roman L., Greek and Roman Mythology.

 

Roman marble sculpture

(Height 59,8 cm)

I century AD

Basel, Antikenmuseum Basel und Sammmlung Ludwig

 

Exhibition “Monsters”

Roma, Palazzo Massimo alle Terme

 

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Uploaded on November 14, 2014
Taken on January 31, 2014