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Autoparco VI - The Necropolis of the “Via Triumphalis”

Long a narrow alley connecting the tombs N. 2 and N. 3, there are some small sepultures. The most important is a stele made as a small aedicule, and dedicated by Nunnius to himself, to his wife Ma and to their son Crescens.

The following inscription is carved on the lower part of the stele:

 

Nummius Neronius / Clau(di) Caes(aris) ser(vus) saltuar(ius) / sibi et Ma / uxori suae et Crescenti / filio suo bene merentibus.

 

The status of “servus saltuarius” of Nero qualifies Nemmnius as a slave assigned to an imperial estate. Ma, the name of his wife, identifies a deity worshiped in Cappadocia and in the near Orient.

The upper part of the stele is decorated with two bust portraits representing Crescens and Ma. The child shows a bob cut, while the hairstyle of the woman is in the manner of Agrippina Minor, the mother of Nero. A small pediment decorated with two birds drinking from a bowl, closes the stele. Two amphorae are enbedded in the earth just in front of the stele; they have been probably used for the introduction of libations offered to the deaths during the days dedicated to their cult.

 

Autoparco Necropolis map: Stele N 32.

 

Autoparco sector

Stele N. 32

Half of 1st Century AD

Vatican State

 

Source: P. Liverani, G. Spinola, “Le Necropoli Vaticane” , Jaca Book

 

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Uploaded on March 20, 2014
Taken on February 8, 2014