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Hairy Jumping Spider (Hyllus Semicupreus)

This photograph was taken at Mhow, Madhya Pradesh.

 

Hyllus is a genus of the spider family Salticidae (jumping spiders). The jumping spider family contains more than 500 described genera and about 5,000 described species, making it the largest family of spiders with about 13% of all species. Jumping spiders have some of the best vision among invertebrates and use it in courtship, hunting and navigation.

 

Jumping spiders are generally diurnal, active hunters. Their well-developed internal hydraulic system extends their limbs by altering the pressure of body fluid (hemolymph) within them. This enables the spiders to jump without having large muscular legs like a grasshopper. Most jumping spiders can jump several times the length of their body. When a jumping spider is moving from place to place, and especially just before it jumps, it tethers a filament of silk (or dragline) to whatever it is standing on.

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Uploaded on December 7, 2011
Taken on February 10, 2007