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Line infantry firing.

The Prussian army was equipped with the Dreyse needle gun renowned for its use at the Battle of Königgrätz, which was by this time showing the age of its 25 year old design. The rifle had a range of only 600 m (2,000 ft) and lacked the rubber breech seal that permitted aimed shots.

 

It was a breechloading rifle. Accepted for service in 1841 as the "leichtes Perkussionsgewehr Modell 1841, with the name chosen to hide the revolutionary nature of the new weapon.

 

The name "Zündnadelgewehr"/"needle-gun" comes from its needle-like firing pin, which passed through the paper cartridge case to strike a percussion cap at the bullet base.

 

The Dreyse rifle was also the first breech-loading rifle to use the bolt action to open and close the chamber, executed by turning and pulling a bolt handle. It has a rate of fire of about 6 rounds per minute.

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Uploaded on April 15, 2021