Dientes de león蒲公英屬dandelion#Taraxacum (9)
Dientes de león蒲公英屬dandelion#Taraxacum
Taraxacum es un género de plantas con flores de la familia Asteraceae conocidas comúnmente como dientes de león, panaderos o ásteres. Se han descrito unos 3.600 taxones, de los que unos 2300 son especies aceptadas, con 4 taxones infra-específicos también aceptados, todo el resto se va repartiendo entre unos 500 sinónimos y cerca de 550 sin resolver.
蒲公英屬(學名:Taraxacum)植物通稱蒲公英、黃花地丁、,華花郎、蒲公草、、西洋蒲公英、乳草、奶汁草、殘飛墜、卜地蜈蚣、鬼燈籠,為菊目菊科的一屬,是溫帶至亞熱帶常見的一種植物。蒲公英中很多種採孤雌生殖,葉邊的形狀像獅子的尖牙。其英文名字Dandelion來自法語dent-de-lion,正是獅子牙齒之意,蒲公英花語為「我在遠處為你的幸福而祈禱」。屬名Taraxacum源于波斯語tarashqun,即蒲公英。
The species of Taraxacum are tap-rooted, perennial, herbaceous plants, native to temperate areas of the Northern Hemisphere. The genus contains many species, which usually (or in the case of triploids, obligately) reproduce by apomixis, resulting in many local populations and endemism. In the British Isles alone, 234 microspecies (i.e. morphologically distinct clonal populations) are recognised in nine loosely defined sections, of which 40 are "probably endemic".A number of species of Taraxacum are seed-dispersed ruderals that rapidly colonize disturbed soil, especially the common dandelion (T. officinale), which has been introduced over much of the temperate world. After flowering is finished, the dandelion flower head dries out for a day or two. The dried petals and stamens drop off, the bracts reflex (curve backwards), and the parachute ball opens into a full sphere. When development is complete, the mature seeds are attached to white, fluffy "parachutes" which easily detach from the seedhead and glide by wind, dispersing.
Dientes de león蒲公英屬dandelion#Taraxacum (9)
Dientes de león蒲公英屬dandelion#Taraxacum
Taraxacum es un género de plantas con flores de la familia Asteraceae conocidas comúnmente como dientes de león, panaderos o ásteres. Se han descrito unos 3.600 taxones, de los que unos 2300 son especies aceptadas, con 4 taxones infra-específicos también aceptados, todo el resto se va repartiendo entre unos 500 sinónimos y cerca de 550 sin resolver.
蒲公英屬(學名:Taraxacum)植物通稱蒲公英、黃花地丁、,華花郎、蒲公草、、西洋蒲公英、乳草、奶汁草、殘飛墜、卜地蜈蚣、鬼燈籠,為菊目菊科的一屬,是溫帶至亞熱帶常見的一種植物。蒲公英中很多種採孤雌生殖,葉邊的形狀像獅子的尖牙。其英文名字Dandelion來自法語dent-de-lion,正是獅子牙齒之意,蒲公英花語為「我在遠處為你的幸福而祈禱」。屬名Taraxacum源于波斯語tarashqun,即蒲公英。
The species of Taraxacum are tap-rooted, perennial, herbaceous plants, native to temperate areas of the Northern Hemisphere. The genus contains many species, which usually (or in the case of triploids, obligately) reproduce by apomixis, resulting in many local populations and endemism. In the British Isles alone, 234 microspecies (i.e. morphologically distinct clonal populations) are recognised in nine loosely defined sections, of which 40 are "probably endemic".A number of species of Taraxacum are seed-dispersed ruderals that rapidly colonize disturbed soil, especially the common dandelion (T. officinale), which has been introduced over much of the temperate world. After flowering is finished, the dandelion flower head dries out for a day or two. The dried petals and stamens drop off, the bracts reflex (curve backwards), and the parachute ball opens into a full sphere. When development is complete, the mature seeds are attached to white, fluffy "parachutes" which easily detach from the seedhead and glide by wind, dispersing.