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more than just a pretty face

my wife tells me this flower is called "bee balm" -- but an internet search reveals so much more -- it is actually called monarda (its legal name) and had a long history being used for medicinal purposes (an excerpt from Wikipedia below or here)

 

Several bee balm species (Monarda fistulosa and Monarda didyma) have a long history of use as a medicinal plants by many Native Americans including the Blackfoot, Menominee, Ojibwa and Winnebago. The Blackfoot Indians recognized the strong antiseptic action of these plants, and used poultices of the plant for skin infections and minor wounds. A tea made from the plant was also used to treat mouth and throat infections caused by dental caries and gingivitis. Bee balm is the natural source of the antiseptic Thymol, the primary active ingredient in modern commercial mouthwash formulas. The Winnebago used a tea made from bee balm as a general stimulant. Bee balm was also used as a carminative herb by Native Americans to treat excessive flatulence. An infusion of crushed Monarda leaves in boiling water has been used to treat headaches and fevers.italic

 

 

 

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Uploaded on September 3, 2011
Taken on July 16, 2011