Back to album

3-Inch Ordnance Rifle

3-Inch Ordnance Rifle

•Fires 10 lb. projectiles

•Lightest and strongest rifled tube

•Weight: 1,726 pounds

•Range: up to 1,830 yards

•Approximate number at Antietam:

Confederate: 40, Union: 9

 

The 3-inch (76 mm) ordnance rifle was the most widely used rifled gun during the war. Invented by John Griffen, it was extremely durable, with the barrel made of wrought iron, primarily produced by the Phoenix Iron Company of Phoenixville, Pennsylvania. There are few cases on record of the tube fracturing or bursting, a problem that plagued other rifles made of brittle cast iron. The rifle had exceptional accuracy. During the Battle of Atlanta, a Confederate gunner was quoted: "The Yankee three-inch rifle was a dead shot at any distance under a mile. They could hit the end of a flour barrel more often than miss, unless the gunner got rattled."

 

Antietam Battlefield-Sharpsburg Md.

912 views
0 faves
1 comment
Uploaded on March 11, 2011
Taken on December 26, 2008