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Jôf di Montasio (2754m a.s.l.) Southern Bastion, at the Head of Its Mountain Range, Entertains the Clouds; Western Julian Alps, Udine, FVG, Italia

18-May-2023

 

One of the most fascinating aspects of meteorology is its interaction with landforms and geography in general.

 

A given flow, a given front, a given Low (pression) do not live on their own, but in the interaction they have with the earth's surface, loading themselves with moisture as they cross oceans, seas and large lakes and releasing it when they encounter barriers such as mountain ranges.

 

The mountain ranges create thermal contrasts and accumulate clouds on the windward slopes (stau), greatly increasing the rainfall on these slopes and limiting it (possible Foehn) on the leeward ones.

The higher and longer the chain, the more these phenomena are exacerbated.

 

Meteorology, in the interaction of tropospheric dynamics with the earth's surface, generates microclimates, i.e. particular and recurring meteorological trends over small areas which are markedly different (in rain-thermal terms) from the trend that should occur within the climatic belt to which the small area belongs and which differs from the others, even contiguous ones, according to the variations brought about by the orographic variables.

 

Meteorology is much, much more than the (complex and fascinating) weather forecasts, which "today" are computerized by powerful calculators which, starting from data taken in real time from weather stations all over the planet, issue a series of short and medium term projections on how the meteorological situation will evolve subsequently.

 

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Uploaded on July 5, 2023
Taken on May 18, 2023