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Arthur de Gobineau. The Father of Racism. Gen Z understanding history
Arthur de Gobineau, a 19th-century French aristocrat and diplomat, is widely considered the "father of racism" due to his influential book "Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races" (1853-55). This controversial work established a framework for modern racist ideology, positing a hierarchy of races with white Europeans, specifically those of "Aryan" descent, at the pinnacle.
Gobineau's Core Arguments:
Gobineau's "Essay" presented a pseudoscientific and deeply flawed theory of racial determinism:
* Biological Determinism: He argued that human societies and civilizations were fundamentally shaped by inherent, immutable racial differences. These differences, he claimed, were biological and determined a people's intellectual, moral, and social capacities.
* White Supremacy: At the core of his theory was the assertion of the intellectual and moral superiority of the white race, particularly those of European descent, whom he deemed "Aryan." He attributed their dominance to their inherent racial qualities, such as intelligence, creativity, and willpower.
* Miscegenation as Degradation: Gobineau viewed interracial mixing (miscegenation) as a threat to the purity and superiority of the white race. He believed that any mixing with "inferior" races would inevitably lead to the degeneration of the "Aryan" bloodline and the decline of civilization.
tik4tat.com/arthur-de-gobineau-the-father-of-racism-gen-z...
Arthur de Gobineau. The Father of Racism. Gen Z understanding history
Arthur de Gobineau, a 19th-century French aristocrat and diplomat, is widely considered the "father of racism" due to his influential book "Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races" (1853-55). This controversial work established a framework for modern racist ideology, positing a hierarchy of races with white Europeans, specifically those of "Aryan" descent, at the pinnacle.
Gobineau's Core Arguments:
Gobineau's "Essay" presented a pseudoscientific and deeply flawed theory of racial determinism:
* Biological Determinism: He argued that human societies and civilizations were fundamentally shaped by inherent, immutable racial differences. These differences, he claimed, were biological and determined a people's intellectual, moral, and social capacities.
* White Supremacy: At the core of his theory was the assertion of the intellectual and moral superiority of the white race, particularly those of European descent, whom he deemed "Aryan." He attributed their dominance to their inherent racial qualities, such as intelligence, creativity, and willpower.
* Miscegenation as Degradation: Gobineau viewed interracial mixing (miscegenation) as a threat to the purity and superiority of the white race. He believed that any mixing with "inferior" races would inevitably lead to the degeneration of the "Aryan" bloodline and the decline of civilization.
tik4tat.com/arthur-de-gobineau-the-father-of-racism-gen-z...