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Acne
Overview
Acne is a common skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to the formation of pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads. Acne can occur anywhere on the body, but it is most common on the face, neck, chest, and back.
There are several types of acne, including:
- Whiteheads: small, raised bumps with a white center
- Blackheads: small, raised bumps with a dark center
- Papules: small, red, raised bumps
- Pustules: small, red, raised bumps with pus at the center
- Nodules: large, painful, solid lumps beneath the surface of the skin
- Cysts: large, painful, pus-filled lumps beneath the surface of the skin
Acne is caused by a combination of factors, including excess oil production, clogged pores, bacteria, inflammation, and hormonal changes. It can be triggered or worsened by factors such as stress, diet, medications, and skincare products.
Treatment options for acne include topical creams and gels, oral medications, and in severe cases, isotretinoin. It is important to consult a dermatologist for an individualized treatment plan as some acne medications may have side effects or interactions with other medications.
Symptoms
The symptoms of acne can vary in type and severity depending on the individual.
Acne
Overview
Acne is a common skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to the formation of pimples, blackheads, and whiteheads. Acne can occur anywhere on the body, but it is most common on the face, neck, chest, and back.
There are several types of acne, including:
- Whiteheads: small, raised bumps with a white center
- Blackheads: small, raised bumps with a dark center
- Papules: small, red, raised bumps
- Pustules: small, red, raised bumps with pus at the center
- Nodules: large, painful, solid lumps beneath the surface of the skin
- Cysts: large, painful, pus-filled lumps beneath the surface of the skin
Acne is caused by a combination of factors, including excess oil production, clogged pores, bacteria, inflammation, and hormonal changes. It can be triggered or worsened by factors such as stress, diet, medications, and skincare products.
Treatment options for acne include topical creams and gels, oral medications, and in severe cases, isotretinoin. It is important to consult a dermatologist for an individualized treatment plan as some acne medications may have side effects or interactions with other medications.
Symptoms
The symptoms of acne can vary in type and severity depending on the individual.