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2001 Video Industry Copy Depth Newspaper Article by Tom Hannah/Rewinders Comic Strip

Starting in 1998, movie studios started a thing called "Copy Depth Programs" for video stores in an attempt to reduce costs per unit and increase consumer satisfaction by putting more copies on video store shelves. A little background: Before copy depth started the wholesale...yes, wholesale cost per VHS movie was approx. $70 each. This was considered the rental price window, which lasted for approx. 6 months before other stores such as Target and Wal-mart could sell them. Full retail price was $100, sometimes even more.

 

If a video store wanted 2 copies of a big hit movie on VHS, that would be $70x2 and so on. Blockbuster paid less but that's another story.

 

In the beginning, copy depth programs were over complicated using calculations that only a mathematician would understand. Even wholesale distributors found it difficult to understand. Every studio had a different program with different calculations.

 

The main issue with these programs was that in order to get cost down to $58 per copy, a video store would be required to say, bring in 6 copies (called a goal that the store must meet to qualify for the discount). This goal often forced video stores to bring in more copies of movies than they actually needed.

 

6 copies may be 3 more than a store needs, which meant 3 copies just sat on the shelf unrented.

 

The article mentioned sideways selling & buying, which was basically the act of selling off your sealed bonus copies to a sub-distributor who in turn would sell these bonus units back to video rental stores for a small profit minus the complicated programs. Of course, movie studios did not like this practice but there were dozens of "sub-distributors" who did this.

 

Eventually, VHS died off and so did all the copy depth programs as DVD's were never "rental priced".

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Uploaded on March 21, 2022
Taken on February 17, 2020