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1537 (ca.), Titian (Tiziano Vecellio), Portrait of Eleonora Gonzaga, Duchess of Urbino -- Uffizi Gallery (Florence)

From the museum label: Possibly painted while the Duchess was in Venice in the winter of 1536-1537, the portrait predates that of her husband, Duke Francesco Maria I della Rovere (on display here), by a few months. Yet the two pieces complement one another. The Duke is portrayed as a valiant warrior, while Eleonora is the living example of a faithful wife (the lap dog is a symbol of marital fidelity) and guardian of womanly virtues. Two sonnets on these paintings, composed by Pietro Aretino, celebrate Titian's talent as a portraitist and his exceptional skill in capturing the two sitters' moral qualities, transcending even the capacity for expression of poetry itself.

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Uploaded on October 20, 2023
Taken on October 20, 2023