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1597 (ca.), Caravaggio (Michelangelo Merisi), Head of Medusa -- Uffizi Gallery (Florence)

From the museum label: This parade shield was given to Grand Duke Ferdinando I by Cardinal Francesco Maria del Monte, a Medici agent at the papal court in Rome, in 1598. It was intended for the new armoury, where it was part of the knightly accoutrements of a dummy on horseback wearing Persian armour. The subject, based on the Classical myths on which Caravaggio had trained in his youth, is reinterpreted here in a naturalistic vein, the eyes open wide in horror, the mouth frozen in a cry of revulsion, the writhing tangle of serpents (paralleled in the scientific plates commissioned by the Medici from Jacopo Ligozzi) seemingly at odds with the drastically severed neck.

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Uploaded on October 20, 2023
Taken on October 20, 2023