France / Provence / Côte d’Azur - Èze Village
Frankreich / Provence / Côte d’Azu - Èze Village
Jardin Exotique d’Èze
Exotic Garden of Eze
Èze (French pronunciation: [ɛːz]; Occitan: Esa; Italian: Eza) is a seaside commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in Southeastern France. It is located on the French Riviera, 8.5 km (5.2 mi) to the northeast of Nice and 4.5 km (2.7 mi) to the west of Monaco. In 2018, Èze had 2,225 inhabitants known as Ezasques (masculine and feminine).
History
The area surrounding Èze was first populated 200 BC as a commune situated near Mount Bastide. The earliest occurrence of the name "Èze" can be found in the maritime books of Antonin as a bay called the St. Laurent of Èze.
A hoard of ancient Greek silver phialae dating from the 3rd century BC was found in Èze in the late nineteenth century and is now part of the British Museum's collection. The area was subsequently occupied by not only the Romans but also the Moors, who held the area for approximately 80 years until they were driven out by William of Provence in 973.
By 1388, Èze fell under the jurisdiction of the House of Savoy, who built up the town as a fortified stronghold because of its proximity to Nice. The history of Èze became turbulent several times in the next few centuries as French and Turkish troops seized the village under orders from Hayreddin Barbarossa in 1543, and Louis XIV destroyed the walls surrounding the city in 1706 in the War of the Spanish Succession. Finally in April 1860, Èze was designated as part of France by unanimous decision by the people of Èze.
Èze has been described as an "eagle's nest" because of its location on a high cliff 427 metres (1,401 ft) above sea level on the French Mediterranean. It is so high that the light ochre church within (Notre Dame de l’Assomption built in 1764) can be seen from afar. An Egyptian cross inside the church suggests the village's ancient roots, when the Phoenicians erected a temple there to honour the goddess Isis.
Traditionally, the territory of the Principality of Monaco was considered to begin in the Èze village (outskirts of Nice), running along the Mediterranean coast to Menton, on the present Italian border.
Geography
The commune of Èze is located on the French Riviera, extending from the Mediterranean Sea (Èze-sur-Mer) to the hilltop with a medieval village (Èze-Village). Saint-Laurent-d'Èze connects these villages.
Tourism
Èze, renowned tourist site on the French Riviera, is famous worldwide for the view of the sea from its hill top. Its Jardin botanique d'Èze is known for its collection of cacti and succulents, as well as its panoramic views.
Walt Disney first visited Èze Village in 1956 and had dinner in the Château de la Chèvre d'Or that was acquired by hotelier Robert Wolf three years before. It was Walt Disney who suggested to Robert Wolf to transform the château into a hotel. And so, Robert Wolf acquired and converted nearby village houses into guest rooms. This innovative expansion helped establish the property as one of the original six stops on Relais & Châteaux's prestigious "Route du Bonheur" in 1954.
The oldest building in the village is the Chapelle de la Sainte Croix and dates back to 1306. Members of the lay order of the White Penitents of Èze, in charge of giving assistance to plague victims, would hold their meetings there. The shape of the bell-turret is an indication that the village once belonged to the Republic of Genoa.
The small medieval village is famous for its beauty and charm. Its many shops, art galleries, hotels and restaurants attract a large number of tourists and honeymooners. As a result, Èze has become dubbed by some a village-musée, a "museum village", as few residents of local origin live here. From Èze there are gorgeous views of the Mediterranean Sea.
Èze-Village can be reached by train from Nice via the train station Èze-sur-Mer or by bus from Nice. Close to the train station is a bus stop for buses bringing tourists to Èze-Village.
The motto of the village is the phrase Isis Moriendo Renascor (meaning "In death I am Reborn") and its emblem is a phoenix perched on a bone.
The local dialect (nearly extinct) is similar to the Monégasque language of the nearby Principality of Monaco; it is therefore related to Ligurian, but with some influences from the Occitan language.
Èze is one of sixteen villages grouped together by Métropole Nice Côte d'Azur tourist department as the Route des Villages Perchés (Route of Perched Villages). The others are: Aspremont, Carros, Castagniers, Coaraze, Colomars, Duranus, Falicon, La Gaude, Lantosque, Levens, La Roquette-sur-Var, Saint-Blaise, Saint-Jeannet, Tourrette-Levens and Utelle.
(Wikipedia)
Èze [ɛːz] (okzitanisch Esa, italienisch Eza) ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 2.155 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2022) an der Mittelmeerküste (Côte d’Azur) im Département Alpes-Maritimes in der Region Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur. Èze gehört zum Gemeindeverband Métropole Nice Côte d’Azur.
Èze liegt an der französischen Riviera zwischen Nizza und dem Fürstentum Monaco. Sie liegt an einem steilen Küstenabschnitt und erstreckt sich von Èze-sur-Mer auf Meereshöhe über den malerischen Gemeindeteil Èze Village (430 m) bis auf etwa 700 m Höhe.
Ortsteile
Èze Village
An der Mittleren Corniche (Küstenstraße) befindet sich Èze Village (430 m), mit seinen schmalen, autofreien, mittelalterlichen Gassen. Vom Sukkulentengarten aus bietet sich ein spektakulärer Blick auf die Steilküste und das Mittelmeer. Hier dichtete Friedrich Nietzsche nach eigenen Angaben im Winter 1883/84 einen Teil seines epochalen Werks Also sprach Zarathustra. Daran erinnert der Wanderweg Sentier-Friedrich Nietzsche, den der Philosoph bei seinem Aufenthalt öfter gegangen ist und den er aufgrund seiner landschaftlichen Schönheit in seinen Briefen wiederholt preist. Eine Gedenktafel am Ortseingang weist auf den Philosophen hin. Heute ist der mittelalterliche Ort, wie die gesamte Côte d’Azur, stark vom Tourismus geprägt. Durch zwei Luxushotels, viele Boutiquen und den Bustourismus ist ein Teil der Ursprünglichkeit des Ortes verloren gegangen. Die Parfümerien von Grasse (Fragonard, Galimard) unterhalten hier Zweigstellen.
Einmal im Jahr findet Èze d’Antan statt: das mittelalterliche Èze. Stände mit mittelalterlicher Handwerkskunst, Ausschank von Met, ein Großteil der ortsansässigen Händler in Kostümen der Zeit und allerlei Darbietungen versetzen den Besucher um Jahrhunderte zurück.
Am Col d’Èze fand eine Bergwertung der zweiten Etappe der Tour de France 2020 statt.
Èze-Bord-de-Mer (Èze-sur-Mer)
An der Küste liegt der kleine Badeort Èze-Bord-de-Mer (eigentlich Èze-sur-Mer), Teil der Gemeinde Èze, der durch die Bahnstrecke Marseille–Ventimiglia gut von Monaco und Nizza zu erreichen ist.
Vom Bahnhof Èze-sur-Mer ist Èze Village per Bus in wenigen Minuten erreichbar.
Durch seine Lage in einer von steilen Felsen geschützten Bucht herrscht hier sommers wie winters ein angenehmes Mikroklima. Durch die Hanglage weht im Sommer stets eine sanfte Brise und im Winter ist es fünf bis sechs Grad Celsius wärmer als in den Nachbarorten. Von hier führt der Sentier-Friedrich Nietzsche hinauf nach Èze Village.
St. Laurent d’Èze
Richtung Cap-d’Ail befindet sich der Ortsteil St. Laurent d’Èze und unterhalb dessen eine kleine, versteckt liegende Bucht.
(Wikipedia)
France / Provence / Côte d’Azur - Èze Village
Frankreich / Provence / Côte d’Azu - Èze Village
Jardin Exotique d’Èze
Exotic Garden of Eze
Èze (French pronunciation: [ɛːz]; Occitan: Esa; Italian: Eza) is a seaside commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in Southeastern France. It is located on the French Riviera, 8.5 km (5.2 mi) to the northeast of Nice and 4.5 km (2.7 mi) to the west of Monaco. In 2018, Èze had 2,225 inhabitants known as Ezasques (masculine and feminine).
History
The area surrounding Èze was first populated 200 BC as a commune situated near Mount Bastide. The earliest occurrence of the name "Èze" can be found in the maritime books of Antonin as a bay called the St. Laurent of Èze.
A hoard of ancient Greek silver phialae dating from the 3rd century BC was found in Èze in the late nineteenth century and is now part of the British Museum's collection. The area was subsequently occupied by not only the Romans but also the Moors, who held the area for approximately 80 years until they were driven out by William of Provence in 973.
By 1388, Èze fell under the jurisdiction of the House of Savoy, who built up the town as a fortified stronghold because of its proximity to Nice. The history of Èze became turbulent several times in the next few centuries as French and Turkish troops seized the village under orders from Hayreddin Barbarossa in 1543, and Louis XIV destroyed the walls surrounding the city in 1706 in the War of the Spanish Succession. Finally in April 1860, Èze was designated as part of France by unanimous decision by the people of Èze.
Èze has been described as an "eagle's nest" because of its location on a high cliff 427 metres (1,401 ft) above sea level on the French Mediterranean. It is so high that the light ochre church within (Notre Dame de l’Assomption built in 1764) can be seen from afar. An Egyptian cross inside the church suggests the village's ancient roots, when the Phoenicians erected a temple there to honour the goddess Isis.
Traditionally, the territory of the Principality of Monaco was considered to begin in the Èze village (outskirts of Nice), running along the Mediterranean coast to Menton, on the present Italian border.
Geography
The commune of Èze is located on the French Riviera, extending from the Mediterranean Sea (Èze-sur-Mer) to the hilltop with a medieval village (Èze-Village). Saint-Laurent-d'Èze connects these villages.
Tourism
Èze, renowned tourist site on the French Riviera, is famous worldwide for the view of the sea from its hill top. Its Jardin botanique d'Èze is known for its collection of cacti and succulents, as well as its panoramic views.
Walt Disney first visited Èze Village in 1956 and had dinner in the Château de la Chèvre d'Or that was acquired by hotelier Robert Wolf three years before. It was Walt Disney who suggested to Robert Wolf to transform the château into a hotel. And so, Robert Wolf acquired and converted nearby village houses into guest rooms. This innovative expansion helped establish the property as one of the original six stops on Relais & Châteaux's prestigious "Route du Bonheur" in 1954.
The oldest building in the village is the Chapelle de la Sainte Croix and dates back to 1306. Members of the lay order of the White Penitents of Èze, in charge of giving assistance to plague victims, would hold their meetings there. The shape of the bell-turret is an indication that the village once belonged to the Republic of Genoa.
The small medieval village is famous for its beauty and charm. Its many shops, art galleries, hotels and restaurants attract a large number of tourists and honeymooners. As a result, Èze has become dubbed by some a village-musée, a "museum village", as few residents of local origin live here. From Èze there are gorgeous views of the Mediterranean Sea.
Èze-Village can be reached by train from Nice via the train station Èze-sur-Mer or by bus from Nice. Close to the train station is a bus stop for buses bringing tourists to Èze-Village.
The motto of the village is the phrase Isis Moriendo Renascor (meaning "In death I am Reborn") and its emblem is a phoenix perched on a bone.
The local dialect (nearly extinct) is similar to the Monégasque language of the nearby Principality of Monaco; it is therefore related to Ligurian, but with some influences from the Occitan language.
Èze is one of sixteen villages grouped together by Métropole Nice Côte d'Azur tourist department as the Route des Villages Perchés (Route of Perched Villages). The others are: Aspremont, Carros, Castagniers, Coaraze, Colomars, Duranus, Falicon, La Gaude, Lantosque, Levens, La Roquette-sur-Var, Saint-Blaise, Saint-Jeannet, Tourrette-Levens and Utelle.
(Wikipedia)
Èze [ɛːz] (okzitanisch Esa, italienisch Eza) ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 2.155 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2022) an der Mittelmeerküste (Côte d’Azur) im Département Alpes-Maritimes in der Region Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur. Èze gehört zum Gemeindeverband Métropole Nice Côte d’Azur.
Èze liegt an der französischen Riviera zwischen Nizza und dem Fürstentum Monaco. Sie liegt an einem steilen Küstenabschnitt und erstreckt sich von Èze-sur-Mer auf Meereshöhe über den malerischen Gemeindeteil Èze Village (430 m) bis auf etwa 700 m Höhe.
Ortsteile
Èze Village
An der Mittleren Corniche (Küstenstraße) befindet sich Èze Village (430 m), mit seinen schmalen, autofreien, mittelalterlichen Gassen. Vom Sukkulentengarten aus bietet sich ein spektakulärer Blick auf die Steilküste und das Mittelmeer. Hier dichtete Friedrich Nietzsche nach eigenen Angaben im Winter 1883/84 einen Teil seines epochalen Werks Also sprach Zarathustra. Daran erinnert der Wanderweg Sentier-Friedrich Nietzsche, den der Philosoph bei seinem Aufenthalt öfter gegangen ist und den er aufgrund seiner landschaftlichen Schönheit in seinen Briefen wiederholt preist. Eine Gedenktafel am Ortseingang weist auf den Philosophen hin. Heute ist der mittelalterliche Ort, wie die gesamte Côte d’Azur, stark vom Tourismus geprägt. Durch zwei Luxushotels, viele Boutiquen und den Bustourismus ist ein Teil der Ursprünglichkeit des Ortes verloren gegangen. Die Parfümerien von Grasse (Fragonard, Galimard) unterhalten hier Zweigstellen.
Einmal im Jahr findet Èze d’Antan statt: das mittelalterliche Èze. Stände mit mittelalterlicher Handwerkskunst, Ausschank von Met, ein Großteil der ortsansässigen Händler in Kostümen der Zeit und allerlei Darbietungen versetzen den Besucher um Jahrhunderte zurück.
Am Col d’Èze fand eine Bergwertung der zweiten Etappe der Tour de France 2020 statt.
Èze-Bord-de-Mer (Èze-sur-Mer)
An der Küste liegt der kleine Badeort Èze-Bord-de-Mer (eigentlich Èze-sur-Mer), Teil der Gemeinde Èze, der durch die Bahnstrecke Marseille–Ventimiglia gut von Monaco und Nizza zu erreichen ist.
Vom Bahnhof Èze-sur-Mer ist Èze Village per Bus in wenigen Minuten erreichbar.
Durch seine Lage in einer von steilen Felsen geschützten Bucht herrscht hier sommers wie winters ein angenehmes Mikroklima. Durch die Hanglage weht im Sommer stets eine sanfte Brise und im Winter ist es fünf bis sechs Grad Celsius wärmer als in den Nachbarorten. Von hier führt der Sentier-Friedrich Nietzsche hinauf nach Èze Village.
St. Laurent d’Èze
Richtung Cap-d’Ail befindet sich der Ortsteil St. Laurent d’Èze und unterhalb dessen eine kleine, versteckt liegende Bucht.
(Wikipedia)