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sampaloc (tamarind)

Folkloric

• In the Philippines, the bark, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds are used medicinally in the way it is used in other countries.

• Decoction of leaves used as an aromatic bath for fevers, puerperism, and convalescence.

• Fever: Macerate pulp or ripe fruit in water, sweeten to taste, and drink.

• Laxative: Pulp is considered a mild laxative because of the presence of potassium bitartrate. Eat pulp of ripe fruit liberally and follow with plenty of water.

• Asthma: Bark; chop and boil a foot-long piece of bark in 3 glasses of water for 10 minutes. Adults, 1 cup after every meal and at bedtime; children, 1/2 cup 4 times daily; babies, 2 tbsp 4 times daily.

• Decoction of ash: For colic, indigestion; as gargle for sore throats, aphthous sores.

• Ash is considered astringent and tonic; used internally as a digestive. Ash preparation: Fry the bark with common salt in an earthen pot until it turns to powdered white ash; a heaping teaspoon of the ash to half-cup of boiling water; cool and drink for colic and indigestion.

• Poultice or lotion from bark applied to ulcers, boils, and rashes.

• Poultice of leaves to inflammatory swellings of ankles and joints.

• Decoction of leaves as postpartum tea; also used as a wash for indolent ulcers.

• Flowers used for conjunctival inflammation. Internally, as decoction or infusion, for bleeding piles (4 glasses of tea daily).

• Pulp surrounding the seeds is considered cooling and a gentle laxative.

• Gargle of tamarind water used for healing aphthous ulcers and sore throat.

• Tamarind pulp considered preventive and curative for scurvy.

• In Mauritius, the Creoles mix salt with the pulp and use it as a liniment for rheumatism.

• Tamarind infusion considered carminative and digestive, antiscorbutic and antibilious.

• Young leaves used as fomentation for rheumatism and applied to sores and wounds.

• In Malaya decoction of leaves used for fevers.

• The leaves crushed with water and expressed, used for bilious fever and in scalding of urine.

• Poultice of leaves crushed in water used for ankle and joint inflammations to reduce swelling and pain.

• Decoction of leaves used as a wash for indolent ulcers.

• Poultice of flowers used for conjunctival inflammation. Juice expressed from flowers used internally for bleeding piles.

• In rural India where natural spring water yields high amounts of fluoride, a small amount of tamarind fruit is added to a pot of water overnight to be used for drinking. (See fluoride toxicity amelioration) (18)

• Juice of leaves, warmed by dipping a red hot iron, used in dysentery.

• Powdered seeds are given in dysentery; boiled and decocted, used as a poultice for boils.

• In Cambodia, filtered hot juice of leaves used for conjunctivitis.

• In the West Indies, decoction of leaves used jaundice and for worms in children.

• Hindu physicians apply pounded leaves to erysipelas.

• In Mauritius a bark decoction is used for asthma.

• In Madagascar, bark decoction used for asthma and amenorrhea.

• In East Sudan, the bark is considered tonic and febrifuge.

Others

- Dyeing / Mordant: Leaves and flowers useful as mordants in dyeing. Yellow dye from the leaves colors wool red and turns indigo-dyed silk to green. Leaves used in bleaching buri palm to prepare it for hat making. In Java, an ink is obtained by burning the bark. The Hindus Kamaras use the starch in doll painting.

- Fodder: Leaves eaten by cattle and goats. Also, a fodder for silkworms.

- Nectar: Flowers are considered a good source of nectar for honeybees in South India.

- Seeds: Powder from tamarind kernels used in the Indian textile industry in several processes - sizing, finishing cotton, jute and spun viscose.

- Wood: Highly prized for furniture, paneling, wheels, axles, mill gears, planking, mallets, handles, walking sticks, etc. In Mexico, wood is used for boiling purposes and provided an excellent source of charcoal for the manufacture of gunpowder.

- Oil: Seeds yield an amber oil, useful as illuminant and a varnish.

 

source: stuart xchange

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Uploaded on December 15, 2016
Taken on November 28, 2016