In the field of medicine known as urology, disorders affecting both men's and women's urinary tract systems as well as the male reproductive system are diagnosed and treated. Urologists are specialized medical professionals who deal with diseases like kidney stones, bladder and prostate issues, malignancies of the urinary system, and infections of the urinary tract. To assist their patients in managing and recovering from these disorders, they employ a range of diagnostic techniques and therapeutic methods, such as medication, surgery, and minimally invasive procedures.