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Human-Centered Design Workshop Gpo. 2 by Encora Mexico

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Observing community event. Young moderators led the group through a lively discussion on contraceptives & family planning.

Human-Centered Design Workshop Gpo. 2 by Encora Mexico

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Vue Workstation (1281-3) by Winsted Control Room Consoles

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The new Configurable - Connectable - Adjustable workstation.

Offering the maximum functionality designed to meet the needs of today's mission critical environments. The Vue is ergonomically engineered to meet the ISO 11064 standard with a modular contemporary design.

For further information see www.winsted.com/vue-workstation/

Winsted Control Room Consoles by Winsted Control Room Consoles

Sightline Control Room Console (1103) by Winsted Control Room Consoles

Introducing the redesigned Sightline Console. Designed for Mission Critical Operations. Redesigned for totally unobstructed operation. Static or height-adjustable. A choice of two console depths. Horizontal/Vertical adjustable monitor mounts for complete ergonomic viewing. And with details like available concave or convex corners, it’s configurable to fit any room, any operator.

For more information click here www.winsted.com/sightline-consoles/

Sightline Control Room Console (1215) by Winsted Control Room Consoles

ESoc Control Station (1311) by Winsted Control Room Consoles

E-Soc Control Stations are the perfect blend of the scalable, adjustable, and affordable solutions found within Winsted’s award-winning Prestige Command Consoles and our Encompass II Workstations. E-SOC features the Versa-Trak monitor mounting system for ergonomic comfort and adjustability. Lift-off access panels, integrated cable management and a hinged corner make E-SOC control stations and command consoles a flexible and feature-rich solution suitable for any control room application.

www.winsted.com/e-soc-consoles/

Vue Workstation (1185 A) by Winsted Control Room Consoles

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The new Configurable - Connectable - Adjustable workstation.

Offering the maximum functionality designed to meet the needs of today's mission critical environments. The Vue is ergonomically engineered to meet the ISO 11064 standard with a modular contemporary design.

For further information see www.winsted.com/vue-workstation/

Vue Workstation (1045) by Winsted Control Room Consoles

The new Configurable - Connectable - Adjustable workstation.

Offering the maximum functionality designed to meet the needs of today's mission critical environments. The Vue is ergonomically engineered to meet the ISO 11064 standard with a modular contemporary design.

For further information see www.winsted.com/vue-workstation/

DSC00188 by Woroud_37

Ildefons Cerdà

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ildefons Cerdà i Sunyer (Catalan pronunciation: [iɫdəˈfons sərˈða]) (Centelles, December 23, 1815 - Caldas de Besaya, August 21, 1876) was the progressive Catalan Spanish urban planner who designed the 19th-century "extension" of Barcelona called the Eixample.

Bio

Born at Centelles, Catalonia, he originally trained as a civil engineer (Ingeniero de Caminos, Canales y Puertos, in Spanish). When the government of the time finally gave in to public pressure and allowed Barcelona's city walls to be torn down, he realized the need to plan the city's expansion so that the new extension would become an efficient and livable place, unlike the congested, epidemic-prone old town within the walls. When he failed to find suitable reference works, he undertook the task of writing one from scratch while designing what he called the 'Eixample', borrowing a few technological ideas from his contemporaries to create a unique, thoroughly modern integrated concept that was carefully considered rather than whimsically designed.

He continued to create projects and improve existing designs throughout his lifetime, as well as to develop his theories taking on larger planning scopes (at regional planning level), until the very end. In the process, he lost all his family's inheritance and he died a heavily indebted near-pauper, never having been paid for his chief masterpiece, the design of the Barcelona 'Eixample'.

Achievements[edit]

He was a multi-faceted man who, in pursuit of his vision, gave up a steady job in the civil engineering service; stood for election and became a member of the Cortes (parliament); drafted useful ground-breaking legislation; drew up an incredibly detailed topographical survey map of Barcelona's surrounding area; and wrote a theoretical treatise to support each of his major planning projects. He actually coined a number of important words in Spanish, including 'urbanización'.

Achievements

He focused on key needs: chiefly, the need for sunlight, natural lighting and ventilation in homes (he was heavily influenced by the sanitarian movement), the need for greenery in people's surroundings, the need for effective waste disposal including good sewerage, and the need for seamless movement of people, goods, energy, and information.

His designs belie a network-oriented approach far ahead of his time. His street layout and grid plan were optimized to accommodate pedestrians, carriages, horse-drawn trams, urban railway lines (as yet unheard-of), gas supply and large-capacity sewers to prevent frequent floods, without neglecting public and private gardens and other key amenities. The latest technical innovations were incorporated in his designs if they could further the cause of better integration, but he also came up with remarkable new concepts of his own, including a logical system of land readjustment that was essential to the success of his project, and produced a thorough statistical analysis of working-class conditions at the time, which he undertook in order to demonstrate the ills of congestion.

Controversy[edit]

His plan for Barcelona underwent two major revisions; the second version, approved by the Spanish government at the time, is the one still recognizable in the layout of today's 'Eixample', though the low height of buildings and the gardens within every single city block were soon dispensed with by politicians inclined to cave in to (or perhaps even indulge in) speculation. Only one of the two planned diagonal streets was realized. The Eixample was and still is inhabited by the well-to-do, instead of integrating classes. Many of the Catalan architects of his time opposed Cerdà's ideas, even accusing him of promoting socialism. In the end, though, they designed the Modernist façades that brought fame to the district.

Political developments in Spain and Catalonia eventually led to the enshrinement of a revisionist version of how Cerdà secured official approval of his plan.

Cerdà actually drew up his plan under the commission of the then competent authority, the Spanish central government, with the support of the city council. A political reversal led to a change in local government, and the new council sought to pre-empt the previous central government's decision by holding a project competition in 1859, which Cerdà lost; nevertheless, Cerdà's design prevailed, much to the chagrin of the major property owners

Major works[edit]

Teoría de la Construcción de Ciudades ("Theory of City Construction", 1859), written to support his 1855 preliminary project for the Barcelona Extension.

Teoría de la Viabilidad Urbana y Reforma de la de Madrid ("Theory of Urban Roadspace and Reform of That of Madrid", 1861), to support his inner-city reform designs for the capital of Spain.

Teoría del Enlace del Movimiento de las Vías Marítimas y Terrestres ("Theory of the Linkage of movement on Landways and Seaways", 1863), to accompany a Preliminary Project for a road-rail-sea intermodal system at the port of Barcelona, evidence of which is conclusive though most of the content has not yet been found.

Teoría General de la Urbanización ("General Theory of Urbanization", 1867), to support his 1859 project for the Barcelona Extension.

Teoría General de la Rurización ("General Theory of Ruralization")

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