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Under Jewels. Bumblebee, Bombus pascuorum, and Tricyrtis hirta, Toad Lily, Hortus Botanicus, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Those Jeweled Droplets are really tiny. They're exudate of small glands on beautiful Tricyrtis's triple-headed style or pistil. And never having seen insects partake of them I assumed that this liquid isn't sweet. But to make sure the other day, I used my magnifying glass and set of small tweezers to gather some of that liquid on a forefinger, just enough for a taste. The plant is poisonous so to be sure I'd be able to write to you-all, I didn't want more...

Indeed, I couldn't discern any sweetness. Just perhaps a very slight vegetative relish not enough even for a buzz. I tried to but couldn't find any information on the chemical composition of this stuff. Does anyone Out There know?

Anyway, our Toad Lilly - apparently for the beautiful dark purple spotted flowers which remind of toadskins (why not of Leopard Frogs, a partisan might ask!) - was first seen for Europe by Carl Peter Thunberg - the Japanese Linnaeus - in Japan 1775-1776 and described by him in 1784 under the name Uvularia. But he didn't collect a sample. The plant was forgotten until it was rediscovered by Scotsman Robert Fortune (1812-1860) - intrepid tea-plant stealer (www.flickr.com/photos/87453322@N00/7597741610/in/photolis...) - during his Japanese sojourn 1860-1862. Soon in 1863 it was described in Curtis's Botanical Magazine by William Jackson Hooker and the rest is history.

Bumblebee, Bombus pascuorum, I think, is seeking the Sweet Stuff from the tri-structured nectaries - hence the plant's Latin name - at the bottom of the tepals.

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Uploaded on September 16, 2017
Taken on September 15, 2017