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Saints Primus and Felicianus (Rome, Italy)

The church of Santo Stefano Rotundo was constructed in the fifth century on the former site of military barracks. It was built to honor St. Stephen, the first Christian martyr, right around the time his relics were discovered in Jerusalem. As the name suggests, the church is centrally planned.

 

The mosaic seen here is located in the apse of one of the side chapels. It was added in the seventh century by Pope Theodore when the relics of the saints Primus and Felicianus were deposited in the church. The two saints are pictured standing on either side of a jeweled cross. The face of Christ in a roundel is situated above the cross, while the hand of God, offering the crown of martyrdom emerges from above.

 

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Uploaded on December 26, 2018