Carpenter Bee

Carpenter Bee — Photographed at El Carmolí, Spain

Date: 7 October 2025

I made a return visit to a small wildflower area at El Carmolí — a location I’ve enjoyed over several years for observing and photographing flowers and insects. During this visit, I was excited to encounter and photograph a very large bee, one I had never seen before.

The Carpenter Bee belongs to a group of large, solitary bees of the genus Xylocopa. They are named for their nesting behavior: unlike Honey Bees or Bumble Bees that build wax hives, carpenter bees bore into wood to create tunnels for laying their eggs.

These impressive bees can grow up to about 1 inch (2.5 cm) long. Although I was surprised to learn that repeated nesting can weaken wooden structures, but, carpenter bees are also highly valuable pollinators—especially for open-faced flowers such as passionflower, tomato, and pea plants. They play an important role in maintaining healthy ecosystems.

Only females can sting, and even then they rarely do unless provoked.

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Uploaded on October 8, 2025
Taken on October 8, 2025