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IMG_5056

A close-up of the part of the Arapaima's scale that is exposed and visible on the fish. The corrugations, the soft but tough internal layer and the hydration of the scales all contribute to their ability to flex while remaining strong. It’s an engineering solution that lets the fish remain mobile while heavily armored, and also allows the scales to bend and deform considerably before breaking.

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Uploaded on February 8, 2012
Taken on January 1, 2000