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Hummingbird Hawkmoth (Macroglossum stellatarum)

Shorebirds of Ireland, Freshwater Birds of Ireland and The Birds of Ireland: A Field Guide with Jim Wilson.

www.markcarmodyphotography.com

 

The hummingbird hawk-moth (Macroglossum stellatarum) is a species of hawk moth found across temperate regions of Eurasia. The species is named for its similarity to hummingbirds, as they feed on the nectar of tube-shaped flowers using their long proboscis while hovering in the air; this resemblance is an example of convergent evolution.

 

Similar to Bee hawk moths in flight but the Hummingbird Hawk-moth has orange-brown hindwings, which is evident in flight. It has forewings that are greyish-brown and a black and white chequered body.

 

The caterpillars can be found from June to October, but most frequently found in August. They overwinter as adults in unheated outbuildings and in crevices and holes in walls and trees, pupating in a cocoon spun close to the ground, among the foliage of the foodplant or in leaf litter.

 

The hummingbird hawk-moth is distributed throughout the northern Old World from Portugal to Japan, but it breeds mainly in warmer climates (southern Europe, North Africa, and points east).

 

It is a strong flier, dispersing widely in the summer. However it rarely survives the winter in northern latitudes (e.g. north of the Alps in Europe, north of the Caucasus in Russia).

 

Hummingbird hawk-moths have been seen as a lucky omen. In particular, a swarm of the moths was seen flying across the English Channel on D-Day, the day of the Normandy landings in the Second World War. (wikipedia)

 

I saw two of these magnificent moths in Fota Arboretum recently. They are an immigrant moths in Ireland, appearing during the summer months having flown from continental Europe. They are such amazing fliers. Love seeing them.

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Uploaded on September 18, 2023
Taken on August 6, 2023